同學會害怕克漏字的題目嗎?今天的克漏題目不會太難,雖然這一題單字和片語都有考到,其實只要仔細推敲前後文,就可以了解文意,輕鬆選出答案囉!老師補充的單字和例句大家也要一起記住喔!克漏字題型是什麼都可以練習到的,多練習絕對有好處喔!
Studies have reported that women are more likely to use
standard, prestige linguistic forms than are men of the same social
class. One account for this phenomenon is the so-called “linguistic
insecurity.” The explanation claims that women __1__ the prestigious
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and more standardized language of the social classes immediately
above their own in order to become more prestigious and powerful
themselves. This account was __2__ advanced as a way of explaining
not only women’s usage patterns but also the usage patterns in these
same studies of the lower middle class, which “hypercorrected” its
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language, emulating linguistic features of the middle class in order to
gain social prestige. In this way the language of men was linked to a
working-class orientation seeking __3__ prestige and local affiliation,
while the language of women, reaching upward across sociolinguistic
class strata, was held to reflect their social and linguistic insecurity.
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One problem with this account is that it takes our social stereotypes
and reifies them into scientific explanation. We might easily
understand the situation as working in the opposite direction, with
local, vernacular __4__ to sound like “one of the guys” as a kind of
linguistic insecurity. This account is therefore unsatisfactory because
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it tries to forge a simple link between language use and gender
across a wide variety of situations, while ignoring the possibility that
other social factors, such as ethnic identity and workplace
interactions, might play a crucial role.
( ) 1. (A) investigate (B) intensify (C) interpret (D) imitate
( ) 2. (A) initially (B) aggressively (C) tremendously (D) simultaneously
( ) 3. (A) political (B) gender (C) covert (D) sociable
( ) 4. (A) solidarity (B) community (C) sociability (D) conventionality
第1題:根據文章的第4行至第7行,得知女性會模仿社會不同階層的有名人士和更加標準的語言,讓自己變得更負盛名和強大,所以答案是(D)。
更多完整內容 請至國考專門店 英銘國考英文周刊-No.44-克漏字篇
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