閱讀測驗是很多考生畏懼的英文題型之一,其實閱題測驗的的解題並不難,因為外國人寫文章都愛用破題法,只要看第一段即可知道文章大概在講什麼內容。例如在此篇文章的第一段中,有提到“fast food” (速食)、 “infiltrate” (滲透)、“every nook and cranny”(到處),所以文章一定跟”速食無所不在”有關。
Over the last three decades, fast food has infiltrated every nook | |
and cranny of American society. An industry that began with a | |
handful of modest hot dog and hamburger stands in southern | |
California has spread to every corner of the nation, selling a broad | |
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range of foods wherever paying customers may be found. Fast food |
is now served at restaurants and drive-throughs, at stadiums, | |
airports, zoos, high schools, elementary schools, and universities, | |
on cruise ships, trains, and airplanes, at K-Marts, Wal-Marts, gas | |
stations, and even at hospital cafeterias. In 1970, Americans spent | |
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about $6 billion on fast food; in 2001, they spent more than $110 |
billion. Americans now spend more money on fast food than on | |
higher education, personal computers, computer software, or new | |
cars. They spend more on fast food than on movies, books, | |
magazines, newspapers, videos, and recorded music-combined. | |
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Pull open the glass door, feel the rush of cool air, walk in, get on |
line, study the backlit color photographs above the counter, place | |
your order, hand over a few dollars, watch teenagers in uniforms | |
pushing various buttons, and moments later take hold of a plastic | |
tray full of food wrapped in colored paper and cardboard. The whole | |
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experience of buying fast food has become so routine, so thoroughly |
unexceptional and mundane, that it is now taken for granted, like | |
brushing your teeth or stopping for a red light. It has become a social | |
custom as American as a small, rectangular, hand-held, frozen, and | |
reheated apple pie. |
( ) 1. According to the passage, where did the fast food originate?
(A) K-marts and Wal-marts. (B) Southern California.
(C) A corner in a house. (D) A factory house.
( ) 2. Which of the following locations is NOT included in the list where one can buy fast food?
(A) Educational institutes. (B) Transportations.
(C) Supermarkets. (D) Offices.
( ) 3. The first sentence of the passage means that fast food is _____.
(A) everywhere in the U.S.A.
(B) as important as the country
(C) taken as medicine by the Americans
(D) highly respected in American society
( ) 4. Which of the following words is closest to mundane in meaning?
(A) Advanced. (B) Contrary. (C) Natural. (D) Ordinary.
詳細解析 請看國考專門店 英銘國考英文周刊-No.20-閱讀測驗篇
資料提供:國考專門店